2019 Lexus ES 350: Unpacking the Safety Ratings for Peace of Mind

The 2019 Lexus ES 350 marked a significant redesign for this luxury sedan, bringing with it updated safety features and a fresh look. For prospective buyers and current owners alike, understanding the safety performance of the 2019 Es 350 is paramount. This article delves into the comprehensive safety ratings of the 2019 Lexus ES 350, providing a detailed analysis based on rigorous testing.

Small Overlap Front Crash Test: Driver-Side Evaluation of the 2019 ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-25 models

The 2019 Lexus ES 350 underwent stringent driver-side small overlap frontal crash testing. Conducted both by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and Toyota, the ratings reflect the combined results of these evaluations.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall Good (G)
Structure and safety cage Good (G)
Driver injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Chest Good (G)
Hip/thigh Good (G)
Lower leg/foot Good (G)
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics Good (G)

Action shot taken during the IIHS driver-side small overlap frontal crash test, showcasing the 2019 Lexus ES 350’s structural integrity.

The 2019 ES 350 demonstrated exceptional structural performance in the driver-side small overlap test. Key measurements indicate minimal intrusion into the occupant compartment, ensuring the driver’s survival space is well-maintained.

Post-crash dummy position in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 driver-side small overlap test, illustrating excellent maintenance of driver survival space.

The frontal and side curtain airbags in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 performed effectively, providing robust head protection and preventing contact with potentially harmful structures.

Airbag deployment effectiveness in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 during the small overlap test, highlighting head protection.

Across both tests, the 2019 ES 350 exhibited consistent performance, with low risks of leg and foot injuries for the driver.

Consistent driver space maintenance and low injury risk to legs and feet in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 small overlap frontal crash tests.

Technical measurements for driver-side small overlap frontal test of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CEN1812
Lower occupant compartment
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) 1
Footrest (cm) 2
Left toepan (cm) 1
Brake pedal (cm) 2
Parking brake (cm)
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) 0
Upper occupant compartment
Steering column 0
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) 1
Upper dash (cm) 2
Lower instrument panel (cm) 3

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CEN1812
Head
HIC-15 139
Peak gs at hard contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.1
Extension bending moment (Nm) 20
Maximum Nij 0.19
Chest maximum compression (mm) 21
Femur (kN)
Left 0.6
Right 0.6
Knee displacement (mm)
Left 0
Right 0
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left 0
Right 0
Maximum tibia index
Left 0.40
Right 0.60
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left 2.1
Right 1.4
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 50
Right 45

Learn more about the small overlap front test methodology

Small Overlap Front Crash Test: Passenger-Side Assessment for the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-25 models

Passenger-side small overlap frontal crash evaluations for the 2019 Lexus ES 350 are based on testing conducted by Toyota and assessed by the IIHS.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation Good (G)
Structure and safety cage Good (G)
Passenger injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Chest Good (G)
Hip/thigh Good (G)
Lower leg/foot Good (G)
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics Good (G)
Driver injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Chest Good (G)
Hip/thigh Good (G)
Lower leg/foot Good (G)
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics Good (G)

Technical measurements for passenger-side small overlap frontal test of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTP1822
Lower occupant compartment
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) 4
Footrest (cm) 8
Right toepan (cm) 12
Center toepan (cm) 10
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) 1
Upper occupant compartment
Center dash (cm) 3
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) 3
Upper dash (cm) 4
Right lower dash (cm) 3

Passenger injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTP1822
Head
HIC-15 190
Peak gs at hard contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.3
Extension bending moment (Nm) 12
Maximum Nij 0.25
Chest maximum compression (mm) 22
Femur (kN)
Left 1.7
Right 1.8
Knee displacement (mm)
Left 4
Right 5
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left 0
Right 0
Maximum tibia index
Left 0.42
Right 0.41
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left 2.8
Right 2.9
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 114
Right 82

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTP1822
Head
HIC-15 132
Peak gs at hard contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.3
Extension bending moment (Nm) 11
Maximum Nij 0.23
Chest maximum compression (mm) 23
Femur (kN)
Left 0.7
Right 1.1
Knee displacement (mm)
Left 1
Right 1
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left 0
Right 0
Maximum tibia index
Left 0.45
Right 0.42
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left 0.9
Right 2.0
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 82
Right 63

Further details on the small overlap front test are available here

Moderate Overlap Front Crash Test: Original Evaluation of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-25 models

The moderate overlap frontal crash test for the 2019 Lexus ES 350, conducted by Toyota and rated by the IIHS, also resulted in a “Good” overall rating.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation Good (G)
Structure and safety cage Good (G)
Driver injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Chest Good (G)
Leg/foot, left Good (G)
Leg/foot, right Good (G)
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics Good (G)

Technical measurements for moderate overlap front crash test of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTF1822
Footwell intrusion
Footrest (cm) 6
Left (cm) 9
Center (cm) 8
Right (cm) 4
Brake pedal (cm) 3
Instrument panel rearward movement
Left (cm) 1
Right (cm) 2
Steering column movement
Upward (cm) 1
Rearward (cm) -2
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) 1

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTF1822
Head
HIC-15 341
Peak gs at hard contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.3
Extension bending moment (Nm) 17
Maximum Nij 0.27
Chest maximum compression (mm) 30
Legs
Femur force – left (kN) 0.8
Femur force – right (kN) 1.7
Knee displacement – left (mm) 2
Knee displacement – right (mm) 1
Maximum tibia index – left 0.30
Maximum tibia index – right 0.48
Tibia axial force – left (kN) 2.5
Tibia axial force – right (kN) 2.2
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 90
Right 74

More on the original moderate overlap front test can be found here

Side Impact Crash Test: Original Assessment of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-25 models

In side impact testing, the 2019 Lexus ES 350 again achieved a “Good” rating, highlighting its all-around protective design.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation Good (G)
Structure and safety cage Good (G)
Driver injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Torso Good (G)
Pelvis/leg Good (G)
Driver head protection Good (G)
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck Good (G)
Torso Good (G)
Pelvis/leg Good (G)
Rear passenger head protection Good (G)

Technical measurements for side impact crash test of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Test ID VTS1820
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver’s seat (cm) -22.0
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTS1820
Head HIC-15 391
Neck
Tension (kN) 0.7
Compression (kN) 0.1
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 32
Lateral force (kN) 1.2
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 29
Average deflection (mm) 28
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 4.39
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 0.49
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 1.3
Acetabulum force (kN) 1.2
Combined force (kN) 2.4
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 0.6
L-M moment (Nm) 70
A-P moment (Nm) 35

Passenger injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTS1820
Head HIC-15 124
Neck
Tension (kN) 0.2
Compression (kN) 0.6
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 9
Lateral force (kN) 0.6
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 26
Average deflection (mm) 22
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 1.45
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 0.21
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 0.8
Acetabulum force (kN) 1.1
Combined force (kN) 1.8
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 0.5
L-M moment (Nm) 55
A-P moment (Nm) -31

Learn more about the original side crash test methodology

Roof Strength Test: Ensuring Rollover Protection in the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-23 models

The 2019 Lexus ES 350, along with the ES 300h hybrid model, earned a “Good” rating in roof strength, indicating robust protection in rollover scenarios.

Overall evaluation Good (G)
Curb weight 3,657 lbs
Peak force 21,051 lbs
Strength-to-weight ratio 5.76

Details on the roof strength test are available here

Head Restraints and Seats: Whiplash Protection in the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Seat type: Power leatherette seat

The 2019 Lexus ES 350 with power leatherette seats received a “Good” rating for head restraints and seats, signifying effective whiplash protection in rear-end collisions.

Overall evaluation Good (G)
Dynamic rating Good (G)
Seat/head restraint geometry Good (G)

Technical measurements for head restraints & seats test of the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Seat type Power leatherette seat
Geometry
Backset (mm) 28
Distance below top of head (mm) 2
Seat design parameters
Pass/fail Pass
Max T1 acceleration (g) 15.1
Head contact time (ms) 62
Force rating 1
Neck forces
Max neck shear force (N) 0
Max neck tension (N) 445

More information on the head restraint & seat test (IIHS tests currently apply only to front seats.)

Headlight Ratings for the 2019 Lexus ES 350

The 2019 Lexus ES 350 offers different headlight variations, and ratings vary accordingly.

Premium Triple-Beam LED Headlamps Package

  • 350 trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package
  • 350 F Sport trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package
  • 300h trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package
Evaluation criteria Rating
Low-beam headlight type LED projector
High-beam headlight type LED projector
Curve-adaptive? Yes
High-beam assist? Yes
Overall rating Good (G)
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination:
car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler   0 ft 100 ft 200 ft 300 ft 400 ft 500 ft 600 ft Low beams Optimal low-beam illumination High beams Optimal high-beam illumination High-beam assist credit Some glare

Low beams: Visibility was good on straightaways and right curves, and fair on left curves. Some glare was noted.

High beams: Visibility was fair on straightaways and good on curves. High-beam assist compensates for low beam limitations.

Technical measurements for Premium Triple-Beam LED Headlamps on the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Trim level(s) – 350 trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package – 350 F Sport trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package – 300h trim equipped with Premium Triple-Beam LED headlamps package
Low-beam headlight type LED projector
High-beam headlight type LED projector
Curve-adaptive? Yes
High-beam assist? Yes
Overall rating Applies to 2019-21 models G
LOW BEAMS Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) Amount glare exceeded threshold
Straightaway right edge 119.4 m None
Straightaway left edge 56.2 m None
250m radius right curve, right edge 86.2 m 24.1%
250m radius left curve, left edge 58.0 m None
150m radius right curve, right edge 67.9 m None
150m radius left curve, left edge 54.2 m None
HIGH BEAMS Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
Straightaway right edge 142.5 m
Straightaway left edge 138.9 m
250m radius right curve, right edge 84.6 m
250m radius left curve, left edge 86.9 m
150m radius right curve, right edge 66.2 m
150m radius left curve, left edge 69.7 m

Standard LED Headlights

  • 350 trim
  • 350 F Sport trim
  • 300h trim
Evaluation criteria Rating
Low-beam headlight type LED projector
High-beam headlight type LED projector
Curve-adaptive? No
High-beam assist? Yes
Overall rating Acceptable (A)
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination:
car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler     car-simpler   0 ft 100 ft 200 ft 300 ft 400 ft 500 ft 600 ft Low beams Optimal low-beam illumination High beams Optimal high-beam illumination High-beam assist credit

Low beams: Good visibility on the right straightaway, fair on the left. Curves showed good visibility on gradual right curves, fair on sharp right, and inadequate on left curves. Glare limits were never exceeded.

High beams: Good visibility on straightaways, fair on gradual right curves, and inadequate on sharp right and left curves. High-beam assist helps compensate for low beam limitations.

Technical measurements for Standard LED Headlights on the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Trim level(s) – 350 trim – 350 F Sport trim – 300h trim
Low-beam headlight type LED projector
High-beam headlight type LED projector
Curve-adaptive? No
High-beam assist? Yes
Overall rating Applies to 2019-21 models A
LOW BEAMS Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) Amount glare exceeded threshold
Straightaway right edge 105.6 m None
Straightaway left edge 47.0 m None
250m radius right curve, right edge 67.7 m None
250m radius left curve, left edge 44.0 m None
150m radius right curve, right edge 53.0 m None
150m radius left curve, right edge 44.7 m None
HIGH BEAMS Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
Straightaway right edge 157.8 m
Straightaway left edge 147.4 m
250m radius right curve, right edge 67.8 m
250m radius left curve, left edge 62.1 m
150m radius right curve, right edge 52.4 m
150m radius left curve, left edge 48.5 m

More on the headlight evaluation process

Front Crash Prevention: Vehicle-to-Vehicle for the 2019 Lexus ES 350

System Details

  • Standard Lexus Safety System + 2.0 Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection

Overall Evaluation

Applies to 2019-21 models

Superior

Superior

The 2019 Lexus ES 350‘s front crash prevention system in vehicle-to-vehicle scenarios is rated as “Superior”.

  • While the system does not fully meet forward collision warning requirements, it successfully avoided collisions in both 12 mph and 25 mph tests.

Learn about the original front crash prevention test

Front Crash Prevention: Pedestrian (Daytime) for the 2019 Lexus ES 350

System details

  • Standard Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection

Overall evaluation

This rating applies to all 2019-25 models

Advanced

Advanced

The pedestrian front crash prevention system in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 is rated “Advanced”.

Crossing child: Collision avoided in both 12 mph and 25 mph tests.

Crossing adult: Impact speed reduced by 11 mph in the 12 mph test; collision avoided in the 25 mph test.

Parallel adult: Collision avoided in the 25 mph test; impact speed reduced by 17 mph in the 37 mph test with a warning issued 1.5 seconds before impact.

More on the pedestrian front crash prevention test

Child Seat Anchors (LATCH) in the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Rating applies to 2019-25 models

The LATCH system in the 2019 Lexus ES 350 is rated “Good” for ease of use.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation Good (G)
Vehicle trim ES 350
Seat type leatherette

The 2019 ES 350 features two rear seating positions with complete LATCH hardware and an additional position with a tether anchor.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation Good (G)
Vehicle trim ES 350
Seat type leatherette
        1   2   3   | Rating icon | Rating |

|—|—|
| G | Good |
| A | Acceptable |
| M | Marginal |
| P | Poor |
| | Seating positions that rely on borrowed lower anchors or have only a tether anchor available are not rated. |
| thether anchor symbol | Tether anchor |
| lower anchor symbol | Lower anchors |
| shared lower achors symbol | Lower anchor(s) can be borrowed from adjacent positions(s) |
| | No hardware available |

Details by seating position

Position Rating
1
Tether anchor
easy-to-find location
no other hardware could be confused for anchor
Lower anchors
not too deep in seat
not too much force needed to attach
easy to maneuver around anchors
2
Tether anchor
easy-to-find location
no other hardware could be confused for anchor
Lower anchors
none available
3
Tether anchor
easy-to-find location
no other hardware could be confused for anchor
Lower anchors
not too deep in seat
not too much force needed to attach
easy to maneuver around anchors

Technical measurements for Child Seat Anchors in the 2019 Lexus ES 350

Seat position 21

3

Lower anchor A
Open access rated
Depth
Force (lbs)
Clearance angle (degrees)
Lower anchor B
Open access rated
Depth
Force (lbs)
Clearance angle (degrees)
Tether anchor
Location
Confusing hardware present
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH

Seat position 22

2

Lower anchor A
No lower latch for this seat position
Lower anchor B
No lower latch for this seat position
Tether anchor
Location
Confusing hardware present
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH

Seat position 23

1

Lower anchor A
Open access rated
Depth
Force (lbs)
Clearance angle (degrees)
Lower anchor B
Open access rated
Depth
Force (lbs)
Clearance angle (degrees)
Tether anchor
Location
Confusing hardware present
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH

More about the child seat anchor evaluation

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